What do you think should be the purpose of primary education? - Hollie Monks
Hey Bloggers!
This post will outline what I believe to be the purpose of
education and what my pedagogical beliefs are. Pedagogy can be defined as “the method and practice of
teaching, especially as an academic subject or theoretical concept” (Stevenson,
2010, p.1309) but Donaldson (2015, p.63) argues that pedagogy is much more than the practise
and method used while teaching, he believes that “pedagogy is about more than ‘teaching’ in the
narrow sense of methods used in the classroom. It represents the considered
selection of those methods in light of the purposes of the curriculum and the
needs and developmental stage of the children and young people.”
I believe that
education is the development of skills and spiritual growth within primary
schools and that it should be prioritised, Dewy’s (1983) concept of what primary
education is agrees with this idea as he also believes that children should
grow upon their personal growth and skills for them to be able to transform
themselves and expand on their knowledge within school: “the process of growth
and improvement and progress, rather than static out-come and result becomes
the significant thing. Not health as an end fixed once and for all, but the
needed improvement in health—a continual process—is the end and good. The end
is no longer a terminus or limit to be reached. It is the active process of
transforming the existent situation. Not perfection as a final goal, but the
ever-enduring process of perfecting, maturing, refining is the aim in living.”
(Dewey and Ross, 1983, p.181)
However, I
also agree with Rousseau (1762, p.126) who believes that education is the
development of creative thinkers and autonomous, he say's “teach your scholar
to observe the phenomena of nature; you will soon rouse his curiosity, but if
you would have it grow, do not be in too great a hurry to satisfy this
curiosity. Put the problems before him and let him solve them himself. Let him
know nothing because you have told him, but because he has learnt it for
himself.” I believe that education should be applicable to the students as it
will help them to develop upon their creativity and knowledge. Faire (1996,
p. 65) says that “problem posing education bases itself on creativity and
stimulates true reflection and action upon reality, thereby responding to the
vocation of persons as beings who are authentic only when engaged in enquiry
and creative transformation. “This relates to the Donaldson report (2015, p.29)
as he is implementing ‘creative contributors who connect and apply their
knowledge and skills to create ideas and products’, I believe that this element
should be carried out as it will able children to learn ‘co-construction
between and with children frequently involving real-life contexts for learning’
(Craft et al. 2014, p.22)
References
• Stevenson, A. (Ed.). (2010). Oxford
dictionary of English. Oxford University Press, USA.
• Donaldson, G. (2015). Successful
futures: Independent review of curriculum and assessment arrangements in Wales.
Welsh Government.
• Dewey, J. & Ross, R. G. (1983).
The Middle Works, 1899-1924: 1921-1922 (Vol. 13). SIU press.
• Craft, A. Cremin, T. Hay, P
& Clack, J. (2014). Creative primary schools: developing and maintaining
pedagogy for creativity. Ethnography and Education, 9(1), 16-34.
• Freire,
P. (1985) The Politics of Education. Macmillan, London.
Hi Hollie,
ReplyDeleteGreat blog post!
I think that if the purpose of education is to become creative and autonomous thinkers then this would benefit with problem solving skills as the NACCCE (1999) talk about how creative thinkers solve current problems that occur but they discover new ones that they didn’t know exist.
N.A.C.C.C.E. (1999) All our futures: creativity, culture and education. London: DfEE
Open University (2016) Available at: http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/creativity-community-and-ict/content-section-2